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Diabetes Information |
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What Is Diabetes?
Your doctor may have recently advised you have diabetes. Or you are overweight and you have discovered you may be at risk of diabetes. Others may have a friend or family member who has been diagnosed with the disease. Just what does diabetes mean and how does it affect your lifestyle? Diabetes means that your blood glucose (often called blood sugar) is too high. Your blood always has some glucose in it because your body needs glucose for energy to keep you going. But too much glucose in the blood isn't good for your health. How do you get high blood glucose? Glucose comes from the food you eat and is also made in your liver and muscles. Your blood carries the glucose to all the cells in your body. Insulin is a chemical (a hormone) made by the pancreas. The pancreas releases insulin into the blood. Insulin helps the glucose from food get into your cells. If your body doesn't make enough insulin or if the insulin doesn't work the way it should, glucose can't get into your cells. It stays in your blood instead. Your blood glucose level then gets too high, causing pre-diabetes or diabetes. What is pre-diabetes? Pre-diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal but are not high enough for a diagnosis of diabetes. People with pre-diabetes are at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes and for heart disease and stroke. The good news is if you have pre-diabetes, you can reduce your risk of getting diabetes. With modest weight loss and moderate physical activity, you can delay or prevent type 2 diabetes and even return to normal glucose levels. What are the signs of diabetes? The signs of diabetes are: · being very thirsty You may have had one or more of these signs before you found out you had diabetes. Or you may have had no signs at all. A blood test to check your glucose levels will show if you have pre-diabetes or diabetes. What kind of diabetes do you have? People can get diabetes at any age. Type 1 diabetes, formerly called juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is usually first diagnosed in children, teenagers, or young adults. In this form of diabetes, the beta cells of the pancreas no longer make insulin because the body's immune system has attacked and destroyed them. Treatment for type 1 diabetes includes taking insulin shots or using an insulin pump, making wise food choices, being physically active, taking aspirin daily (for some), and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol. Type 2 diabetes, formerly called adult-onset diabetes or noninsulin-dependent diabetes, is the most common form of diabetes. People can develop type 2 diabetes at any age-even during childhood. This form of diabetes usually begins with insulin resistance, a condition in which fat, muscle, and liver cells do not use insulin properly. At first, the pancreas keeps up with the added demand by producing more insulin. In time, however, it loses the ability to secrete enough insulin in response to meals. Being overweight and inactive increases the chances of developing type 2 diabetes. Treatment includes using diabetes medicines, making wise food choices, being physically active, taking aspirin daily, and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol. Why do you need to take care of your diabetes?After many years, diabetes can lead to serious problems in your eyes, kidneys, nerves, and gums and teeth. But the most serious problem caused by diabetes is heart disease. When you have diabetes, you are more than twice as likely as people without diabetes to have heart disease or a stroke. If you have diabetes, your risk of a heart attack is the same as someone who has already had a heart attack. Both women and men with diabetes are at risk. You may not even have the typical signs of a heart attack. You can reduce your risk of developing heart disease by controlling your blood pressure and blood fat levels. If you smoke, talk with your doctor about quitting. Remember that every step toward your goals helps! Later in this article, we'll tell you how you can try to prevent or delay long-term problems. The best way to take care of your health is to work with your health care team to keep your blood glucose, blood pressure, and cholesterol in your target range. How is weight loss important? If you have diabetes and are overweight, even a moderate reduction in weight can have a positive benefit to your health and possibly blood pressure and cholesterol. If you are overweight or obese and don't have diabetes, you have added risk of developing the disease. How can I tell if I am overweight? There are several methods to determine a healthy body weight. The simplest is to measure around your waist. Men who are greater than 94 cm (37 inches) and women who are greater than 80cm (32 inches) are overweight. Another method is the Body Mass Index which takes into account your height, weight and gender. If your BMI is greater than 25 you are considered overweight. If it is greater than 30, you are considered obese. Kim Beardsmore is a weight loss consultant whose business operates across 60 countries. This world renowned, medically approved program will give you results you'll love and all the support you need! Estimate your healthy body weight, tons of recipes, articles, free newsletter and more at http://weight-loss-health.com.au
MORE RESOURCES: Cannabis use associated with quadrupled risk of developing type 2 diabetes, finds study of over 4 million adults Medical Xpress 10 Key Reasons Dementia Is Linked With Diabetes ScienceAlert Cannabis use may quadruple diabetes risk ScienceDaily Are There Any Misconceptions About Type 1 Diabetes That You’ve Had to Correct More Than Once? HealthCentral Death Rates from Chronic Diseases Dropped in Most Countries Scientific American Clinical insights into diabetic gastroparesis: gastric scintigraphy-based diagnosis and treatment outcomes BMC Gastroenterology Ten ways diabetes and dementia are linked The Conversation Smoking Increases Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes Star Local Media Association between depression and diabetes remains the same, regardless of where people live News-Medical Millions have diabetes without knowing it ScienceDaily Study: Half of adults without diabetes taking weight-loss drug discontinue treatment within a year News-Medical Over 50 Runners Impacted by Diabetes to Raise Funds for Beyond Type 1 at 2025 TCS New York City Marathon PR Newswire Combination therapy shows improved health outcomes for teens with type 1 diabetes: Study University of Toronto WHO updates list of essential medicines to include key cancer, diabetes treatments World Health Organization (WHO) The hidden diabetes type you may not have heard of: Type 1.5 The Times of India Diabetes Symptoms in Women: What to Look For Everyday Health Novo Nordisk’s Diabetes Pill Gets EU Label Extension For Heart Benefits The Wall Street Journal Higher dose of semaglutide increases weight loss, metabolic benefits: Newsroom UT Southwestern Medical Center Gestational diabetes linked to cognitive decline in mothers, increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in children Medical Xpress What Would People Be Surprised to Know About DME? HealthCentral Painless diabetes patch to replace needle pricks University of Waterloo Akron star sprinter joins only NIL program made for college athletes with diabetes Yahoo News Canada Entertainment & Community Notebook: Rougeau launches his arcade machine, Alex Cooper a powerhouse for diabetes awareness and more The Suburban Newspaper Scientists find simple tweaks that cut diabetes risk by 31%: Study The Sunday Guardian New Breath Test Detects Diabetes in Minutes SciTechDaily Progression from gestational diabetes to type 2 diabetes can be predicted: Researchers University of Toronto Novo Nordisk Announces Major Transformation to Boost Growth in Diabetes and Obesity The Globe and Mail Local senior turns art project into fundraiser for Diabetes Canada Wellington Advertiser EU clears Novo Nordisk's Rybelsus label for heart benefits FirstWord Pharma MSN.com: Study challenges conventional thinking about the onset of Type 2 diabetes UT Health San Antonio You can be fat and fit, finds diabetes study thenationalnews.com Smoking Increases Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes Newsbug.info Study shows smoking increases the risk of type 2 diabetes, regardless of its characteristics Medical Xpress Congressman Cohen Announces $3 Million Grant to UTHSC for Research into Diabetes Congressman Steve Cohen (.gov) Cannabis use may spike risk of diabetes by 4-fold: Study Telangana Today Smoking Increases Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes Citizen Tribune Diabetes, liver disease causes: Not weight or diet, it could be your gut bacteria, says new study Moneycontrol India’s heart-risk score in diabetes: Why every Indian must pay attention - A World Heart Month special The Economic Times Smoking Increases Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes foxbangor.com Diabetes type 2, obesity can be treated for long-term cure through same medicine? Details here The Economic Times Researchers sound warning about women with type 2 diabetes taking oral hormone replacement therapy Medical Xpress Links between diabetes and depression are similar across Europe, study of over-50s in 18 countries finds Medical Xpress New study suggests a shift in diabetes testing after pregnancy to improve women's health Sinai Health National pharmacare in B.C. - Province of British Columbia Government of BC Smoking Increases Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes El Paso Inc. CPAP therapy delivers survival edge in type 2 diabetes Medical Republic Edmonton Protocol 25th Anniversary Celebration University of Alberta Diabetes tech innovator in running for prestigious STEM accolade The Diabetes Times Novel Oral Diabetes Prevention Drug TTP-RA: vTv Therapeutics Reveals Breakthrough Research at EASD Stock Titan Health Canada approves Tzield – the first ever disease modifying therapy for type 1 diabetes Breakthrough T1D Canada Diabetes World Health Organization (WHO) |
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